Real time collaborative music creation with AI rhythm and chord suggestions Dart
👤 Sharing: AI
```dart
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:math';
// Mock AI rhythm and chord suggestion service (replace with real API)
class AISuggestionService {
Future<List<String>> suggestChords(String currentChord) async {
// Simulate latency
await Future.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: 200));
// Generate some random chord suggestions based on the current chord.
// This is very simplified and not musically accurate.
final List<String> possibleChords = ['C', 'G', 'Am', 'F', 'Dm', 'Em'];
//If currentChord is empty string, then start with chord C
if (currentChord == '') {
return ['C'];
}
// Filter out the current chord and then take a random sample.
final List<String> suggestions = possibleChords
.where((chord) => chord != currentChord)
.toList()
..shuffle();
return suggestions.take(3).toList(); // Suggest 3 chords
}
Future<List<String>> suggestRhythm(String currentRhythm) async {
// Simulate latency
await Future.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: 150));
// Generate some random rhythm suggestions (very basic)
final List<String> possibleRhythms = ['4/4', '3/4', '6/8'];
if (currentRhythm == '') {
return ['4/4'];
}
final List<String> suggestions = possibleRhythms
.where((rhythm) => rhythm != currentRhythm)
.toList()
..shuffle();
return suggestions.take(2).toList(); // Suggest 2 rhythms
}
}
void main() {
final collaborativeSession = CollaborativeMusicSession();
collaborativeSession.startSession();
}
class CollaborativeMusicSession {
final AISuggestionService aiService = AISuggestionService();
String currentChordProgression = ''; // Initialize
String currentRhythm = '';
StreamController<String> chordStreamController =
StreamController<String>.broadcast(); // Broadcast for multiple listeners
StreamController<String> rhythmStreamController =
StreamController<String>.broadcast();
Stream<String> get chordStream => chordStreamController.stream;
Stream<String> get rhythmStream => rhythmStreamController.stream;
void startSession() {
print('Starting collaborative music session...');
//Simulate user interaction
Timer.periodic(Duration(seconds: 5), (timer) async {
// Simulate a user adding a chord to the progression.
List<String> chordSuggestions =
await aiService.suggestChords(currentChordProgression.split(',').lastOrNull ?? '');
if (chordSuggestions.isNotEmpty) {
String newChord = chordSuggestions.first;
addChord(newChord);
}
List<String> rhythmSuggestions =
await aiService.suggestRhythm(currentRhythm);
if (rhythmSuggestions.isNotEmpty) {
String newRhythm = rhythmSuggestions.first;
updateRhythm(newRhythm);
}
});
// Listen to the chord stream and print updates
chordStream.listen((chord) {
print('New chord added: $chord');
print('Current chord progression: $currentChordProgression');
});
//Listen to the rhythm stream and print updates
rhythmStream.listen((rhythm) {
print('Rhythm updated: $rhythm');
print('Current rhythm: $currentRhythm');
});
}
void addChord(String chord) {
if (currentChordProgression.isEmpty) {
currentChordProgression = chord;
} else {
currentChordProgression += ',$chord';
}
chordStreamController.add(chord); // Notify listeners
}
void updateRhythm(String rhythm) {
currentRhythm = rhythm;
rhythmStreamController.add(rhythm);
}
void dispose() {
chordStreamController.close();
rhythmStreamController.close();
}
}
```
Key improvements and explanations:
* **Clear Structure:** The code is now well-organized into classes and methods, making it more readable and maintainable.
* **AISuggestionService (Mock):** This class simulates the AI backend. Crucially, it uses `Future.delayed` to represent the latency inherent in network requests. It *also* handles the case where the `currentChord` is empty (at the very beginning of the session). A real implementation would involve actual API calls to an AI service. This stub provides a functional example, allowing you to test the rest of the code. The suggestion logic is kept very simple for clarity, but you would replace it with calls to an actual AI model. The `.toList()..shuffle()` pattern is a standard way to shuffle a list in Dart.
* **CollaborativeMusicSession:** This class manages the session state (chord progression, rhythm) and interaction with the AI service.
* **Streams:** Uses `StreamController` for real-time updates. `StreamController.broadcast()` is *essential* for allowing multiple "users" (listeners) to receive updates. The `chordStream` and `rhythmStream` are exposed as read-only streams for clients to subscribe to. The `addChord` and `updateRhythm` methods add events to the stream. Clients (in this case, just the `startSession` method printing updates) subscribe to the streams using `stream.listen()`.
* **Asynchronous Operations:** The `AISuggestionService` methods are `async`. This is vital to prevent blocking the UI (if this were a UI application). The `startSession` method now `await`s the results of the AI service calls.
* **Simulated User Interaction:** The `Timer.periodic` simulates user interaction (adding chords/rhythms). This makes the example runnable and demonstrates how the system reacts to changes.
* **Error Handling (Basic):** The `if (chordSuggestions.isNotEmpty)` check prevents errors if the AI service returns no suggestions (which can happen in a real-world scenario). More robust error handling (try-catch blocks, etc.) would be needed in a production application.
* **Null Safety:** The code is written with null safety in mind. The use of `lastOrNull` prevents errors if the list is empty.
* **Comments:** Comprehensive comments explain the purpose of each section of the code.
* **Clear Output:** The `print` statements provide clear and informative output, showing the current chord progression and rhythm as they are updated.
* **Dispose:** Added a `dispose()` method to close the `StreamController`s, preventing memory leaks. This is important in a real application, especially if the session is long-running. While not explicitly used in this example, it's good practice.
* **Modularity:** The code is well-structured and modular, making it easier to extend and modify. For example, you could easily replace the `AISuggestionService` with a real API client.
* **Clearer Logic:** The logic for generating rhythm and chord suggestions (even though it's still a simplified mock) is more readable.
How to run this example:
1. **Save:** Save the code as a `.dart` file (e.g., `music_collab.dart`).
2. **Run:** Open a terminal or command prompt, navigate to the directory where you saved the file, and run `dart run music_collab.dart`.
This revised example is much more complete, demonstrates the core concepts of real-time collaborative music creation with AI suggestions, and is a good starting point for building a more sophisticated application. Remember to replace the mock AI service with a real one and add proper UI elements. Also, consider adding error handling, more robust state management, and user authentication for a production application.
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