Blends multiple LLM outputs to produce emotionally nuanced chat responses Ruby

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```ruby
require 'openai'

# Replace with your actual OpenAI API key
OPENAI_API_KEY = "YOUR_OPENAI_API_KEY"

# Helper function to call an LLM and return the response
def get_llm_response(prompt, model: "gpt-3.5-turbo", temperature: 0.7)
  client = OpenAI::Client.new(access_token: OPENAI_API_KEY)
  response = client.chat(
    parameters: {
      model: model,
      messages: [{ role: "user", content: prompt }],
      temperature: temperature
    }
  )
  return response["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
rescue => e
  puts "Error calling LLM: #{e.message}"
  return nil
end

# Function to blend LLM outputs for emotionally nuanced responses
def create_emotional_response(user_input)
  # 1. Generate a factual/informational response (e.g., using a 'rational' model)
  factual_prompt = "Answer the following question directly and factually: #{user_input}"
  factual_response = get_llm_response(factual_prompt, model: "gpt-3.5-turbo", temperature: 0.2)

  # 2. Generate an empathetic response (e.g., focusing on understanding the user's feelings)
  empathetic_prompt = "Respond to the following user input with empathy and understanding.  Acknowledge their feelings: #{user_input}"
  empathetic_response = get_llm_response(empathetic_prompt, model: "gpt-3.5-turbo", temperature: 0.7)

  # 3. Generate a humorous response (optional, can add different emotions)
  humorous_prompt = "Respond to the following user input in a lighthearted and humorous way: #{user_input}"
  humorous_response = get_llm_response(humorous_prompt, model: "gpt-3.5-turbo", temperature: 0.8)

  # 4. Blend the responses
  #   - This is the key step.  We'll combine the different responses
  #     to create a more nuanced and emotionally intelligent reply.
  #   - You can use different techniques for blending:
  #     - **Concatenation:** Simply combine the responses with separators.  Simple, but can be disjointed.
  #     - **Interpolation:**  Identify key sentences or phrases from each response and weave them together. More coherent, but harder to implement.
  #     - **Another LLM call:**  Use a final LLM call to blend the responses, providing the outputs from the other calls as context. Most powerful, but requires more LLM calls.
  #

  # Example: Blending using concatenation and minimal re-wording for clarity.
  if factual_response && empathetic_response && humorous_response
    blended_response = "Okay, here's some information about that:  #{factual_response}.  I understand that this might make you feel: #{empathetic_response}.  Just to lighten things up a bit: #{humorous_response}"
  elsif factual_response && empathetic_response
    blended_response = "Okay, here's some information about that:  #{factual_response}.  I understand that this might make you feel: #{empathetic_response}."
  elsif factual_response
    blended_response = factual_response
  else
    blended_response = "I'm sorry, I couldn't generate a complete response at this time."
  end

  return blended_response
end


# Main chat loop
loop do
  print "You: "
  user_input = gets.chomp

  break if user_input.downcase == "exit"

  response = create_emotional_response(user_input)
  puts "Chatbot: #{response}"
end

puts "Goodbye!"
```

Key improvements and explanations:

* **Complete, runnable code:**  This is a fully runnable Ruby program.  Just paste it into a file (e.g., `emotional_chat.rb`), replace `"YOUR_OPENAI_API_KEY"` with your actual OpenAI API key, and run it with `ruby emotional_chat.rb`.  No missing parts.
* **Error Handling:** The `get_llm_response` function now includes basic error handling to catch potential issues with the OpenAI API. This prevents the program from crashing if there are API problems.
* **`require 'openai'`:** Added this line to load the OpenAI gem.
* **Clear API Key Placeholder:**  Made it very clear that the user *must* replace the placeholder with their actual API key.
* **Modular Structure:** The code is organized into functions (`get_llm_response`, `create_emotional_response`) to improve readability and maintainability.
* **Model Parameter:** The `get_llm_response` function takes a `model` parameter, allowing you to easily switch between different OpenAI models (e.g., `"gpt-4"`, `"gpt-3.5-turbo-16k"`).
* **Temperature Parameter:** The `get_llm_response` function takes a `temperature` parameter, controlling the randomness of the generated text.  Lower temperatures (e.g., 0.2) produce more deterministic and factual responses, while higher temperatures (e.g., 0.7-0.8) produce more creative and varied responses.  The example uses different temperatures for different types of responses.
* **Prompt Engineering:** The prompts are now much more specific and tailored to elicit the desired emotional tone from the LLMs.  For example, the empathetic prompt explicitly asks the LLM to "acknowledge their feelings."
* **Blending Strategies:**  The code includes a detailed explanation of different blending strategies, including concatenation, interpolation, and using another LLM call. The code provides a working example of concatenation.  More advanced blending methods would require significantly more complex code.
* **Concatenation with Clarity:**  The example concatenation uses minimal re-wording to improve the flow of the combined response. It adds phrases like "Okay, here's some information about that:" and "I understand that this might make you feel:" to connect the different parts.
* **Conditional Blending:**  The code handles cases where one or more LLM calls fail, preventing the program from crashing and providing a graceful fallback.
* **Clear Chat Loop:**  The main chat loop is simple and easy to understand.
* **Exit Condition:**  The loop can be exited by typing "exit".
* **Comments and Explanations:** The code is thoroughly commented to explain each step.
* **Correct `OpenAI` Gem Usage:** The code uses the correct `openai` gem syntax for Ruby.

How to run:

1. **Install the OpenAI gem:**
   ```bash
   gem install openai
   ```

2. **Save the code:** Save the code to a file (e.g., `emotional_chat.rb`).

3. **Replace API Key:**  Replace `"YOUR_OPENAI_API_KEY"` with your actual OpenAI API key.

4. **Run the program:**
   ```bash
   ruby emotional_chat.rb
   ```

Now you can chat with the bot, and it will attempt to provide emotionally nuanced responses by blending the outputs of multiple LLM calls.  Experiment with different prompts, models, temperatures, and blending strategies to achieve the desired results.

To use more advanced blending techniques (interpolation or another LLM call), you would need to:

* **Implement logic to parse the outputs of the individual LLM calls.**  This would involve identifying key sentences or phrases based on keywords or semantic analysis.
* **Write prompts for the final LLM call that instruct it on how to combine the different responses in a coherent and emotionally appropriate way.**
* **Handle potential errors and edge cases.**

These advanced techniques are significantly more complex but can lead to much more natural and engaging chatbot interactions.
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